Empowerment Economics

Empowerment Economics

Empowerment Economics is a culturally responsive multi-generational approach to financial capability in low-income Asian American and Pacific Islander (AAPI) communities. Traditional financial capability focuses on wealth building at the individual level. In contrast, Empowerment Economics focuses on collective wealth building at the community level. Empowerment Economics creates transformational opportunities for building community self-determination and wealth.

Empowerment Economics provides a framework of various elements that have been effectively used in low-income AAPI communities.

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What is Empowerment Economics?

 

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The term Empowerment Economics was developed by researchers from the Institute of Assets and Social Policy (IASP) at Brandeis University’s Heller School for Social Policy and Management and was based on the financial capability practices of Hawaiian Community Assets (HCA). National CAPACD funded this work and continues to investigate and develop the idea of Empowerment Economics as a practice which is valuable to many AAPI communities and other communities of color.

If you would like to learn more about Empowerment Economics and how you can incorporate its principles into your work, please contact National CAPACD at rosalyn@nationalcapacd.org.

Cultural values and multigenerational communication strongly inform personal finance and wealth building practices in AAPI communities. Empowerment Economics most effectively serves AAPI communities by incorporating these elements into core service methods. In addition, Empowerment Economics emphasizes the role of trusted and known community leaders, peer-to-peer sharing, and shame-free dialogue on topics such as savings, debt, credit, and income. Empowerment Economics honors existing cultural practices and complex intersectional identities in defining and approaching financial security.
Innovations at these intersections represent exciting directions for transformative policy, practice and philanthropy.

Empowerment Economics-Funders

 


Empowerment Economics-Providers

 

Empowerment Economics-Advocates

To learn more about Empowerment Economics, read our publications, contact our staff, and join us at conferences and webinars, including the following:

KEY ELEMENTS OF EMPOWERMENT ECONOMICS

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Hawaiian Community Assets’ approach to financial capability combines a set of promising practices that are embedded in everything they do and provide guidance to other organizations developing similar programs. These promising practices support organizations led by, and for, communities of color who seek to develop greater financial capability and cultural self-determination, while working to close the racial wealth gap.

    • Blending personal finance with cultural values from communities of color

Cultural values help inform our actions. Participants in financial capability programs adopt financial capability concepts if they can draw connections between their cultural values and the purpose behind and/or benefits of learned wealth-building strategies.

    • Offering financial tools and education through shame-free dialogue

Talking about money, especially family financial struggles, often evokes emotions and vulnerability. Program participants can engage with financial concepts and discussion of family finances in a safe and supportive environment with peers who can directly relate to their own experiences.

    • Integrating multigenerational programming and intergenerational learning

The kind of learning that stays with us often organically comes from our social and family networks. Program participants invited to participate in financial capability programming with their families may find the learning environment to be more accessible, motivating, and meaningful.

    • Utilizing a community-embedded approach

Families may be wary of financial institutions that they are unfamiliar with or from past negative experiences. Community-based organizations with established relationships and a trusted reputation are more likely to successfully reach and recruit participants who may benefit the most from financial capability programming.

Publications and Presentations

Foundations for the Future Report

The Foundations for the Future Report is a case study focused on Hawaiian Community Assets (HCA), and demonstrates how the organization worked closely with its members and partners to build wealth in Native Hawaiian communities through financial capability programming. The authors introduce the term Empowerment Economics to categorize this process and expand upon current approaches to financial capability. On the surface, what HCA offers to families is a classic financial capability program. But digging deeper into their approach, we found the seeds of empowerment economics in how these services and educational opportunities are designed, implemented in the community, and spread across generations.

Empowerment Economics is a culturally rooted approach to financial capability and asset building that reflects a community’s ancestral cultural values and sociopolitical history with wealth. Empowerment economics, the intersection between financial capability and culturally relevant and multigenerational programming, is an asset development framework that seeks to build wealth and power.

Foundations for the Future Report

Innovations in Financial Capability Report

The Innovations in Financial Capability Report builds upon the previous report, Foundations for the Future: Empowerment Economics in the Native Hawaiian Context, and features the financial capability work of over 40 of our member organizations and other AAPI serving organizations from across the US. The report finds that AAPI leaders across the country are adopting innovative multigenerational and culturally responsive approaches to financial capability programming, but they want and need more supports for their work.

Innovations in Financial Capability Report

Evaluating Empowerment Economics

The Evaluating Empowerment Economics report shows how Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander (AAPI) leaders are protecting and building wealth and power at the community level.

Evaluating Empowerment Economics

Empowerment Economics Evaluation Framework

Locus of Impact→
Focus of Impact↓
Individual LevelFamily LevelCommunity LevelSystemic Level
Financial Capability & Wealth
  • Financial behavior
  • Financial attitudes
  • Financial education
  • Financial knowledge
  • Financial self-efficacy
  • Financial well-being
  • Financial capability
  • Financial stability
  • Training & educational attainment
  • Access to education and workforce training
  • Family/household background information
  • Family/household financial status
  • Family/household financial dynamics 
  • Housing stability & costs
  • Community resource sharing and exchange
  • Community wealth
  • Community access to financial services
  • Community access to high quality education
  • Community access to high quality workforce development opportunities
  • Community access to child care, public benefits, and case management
  • Policies and practices at the local, state, and national levels which support equity, empowerment, and self- determination for communities of color
Power
  • Civic engagement & political participation
  • Critical consciousness of systems of power and privilege
  • Social justice activism
  • Self-efficacy & self-determination
  • Family participation in civic life, politics, or social activism.
  • Family self-advocacy
  • Strategic & intersectional political alliances
  • Political representation & advocacy by and for the community
New Narratives
  • Resistance to internalizing “blame the victim” narratives about poverty, racism, sexism
  • Creation/adoption of new personally empowering narratives & identities.
  • Engagement in social movement activity to create more empowering narratives about marginalized groups
  • Multigenerational exchange about and resistance to harmful subordinate group narratives
  • Creation/adoption of new empowering family stories about strengths, assets, and wealth
  • Resistance to “blame the victim” narratives about causes of inequities within community
  • Community action to create/adopt affirmative narratives about communities of color
Multi-generational Connectedness
  • Identity rooted in multigenerational family history
  • Valuing the importance of teaching & learning from other generations
  • Multigenerational interdependence and solidarity between family members
  • Multigenerational family resilience
  • Multigenerational sharing of cultural knowledge and practices
  • Solidarity between generations in a community or program setting
  • Community leadership roles and development opportunities for youth and elders
Cultural Connectedness
  • Rootedness in cultural, spiritual, and historical identities
  • Facility navigating cultural identities and assuming power in white spaces
  • Multigenerational sharing of cultural, spiritual, and historical practices & values
  • Community engagement & organizing efforts are culturally and linguistically rooted
Well-Being
  • Perceived personal safety
  • Food security
  • Physical health
  • Psychological & spiritual well-being
  • Individual & cultural resilience
  • Health beliefs & attitudes
  • Health behaviors
  • Strong social connections/networks
  • Healing from trauma
  • Safety in the home
  • Family food security
  • Family cohesion/solidarity
  • Family caregiving and receiving
  • Family influences on health
  • Family healing from trauma
  • Clean, safe, green neighborhoods
  • Community health status
  • High quality, accessible, culturally rooted community health services
  • High quality community services & amenities
  • Community social connectedness
  • Promoting processes of reconciliation and healing from community-wide historical trauma